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Zo herken je Permit

Trachinotus falcatus

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Om Permit (Trachinotus falcatus) te herkennen, let op deze belangrijke kenmerken.

Fysieke kenmerken

Lichaamsvorm
compressed
Kleur
Silvery body, often with a darker dorsal surface and lighter belly. Juveniles may have 4-5 faint vertical bars on their sides, which typically disappear with age. The tips of the dorsal and anal fins can be dusky or blackish, especially in larger individuals.
Schubtype
cycloid
Positie van de bek
inferior
Onderscheidende kenmerken
Deeply compressed, oval-shaped body, Long, scythe-like dorsal and anal fins in adults, Small, inferior mouth, Absence of scutes along the lateral line (distinguishing feature from many other jacks)
Rugvin
Two dorsal fins. The first dorsal fin has 6-7 short, stout spines. The second dorsal fin is long and sickle-shaped, with 1 spine and 18-20 soft rays. The anterior rays are greatly elongated in adults.
Staartvin
Deeply forked caudal fin with pointed lobes.
Borstvin
Short and pointed pectoral fins.
Kenmerkende vinnen
The elongated, falcate (sickle-shaped) anterior rays of the second dorsal and anal fins are highly characteristic, becoming more pronounced with age.

Identificatietips

  1. 1

    Body Shape and Coloration

    Look for a deep, compressed, silvery body. Juveniles may have faint vertical bars. The overall profile is very tall relative to its length.

  2. 2

    Fin Morphology

    The most distinguishing feature in adults is the extremely long, sickle-shaped anterior rays of the second dorsal and anal fins. These fins can be nearly as long as the body depth.

  3. 3

    Mouth Position

    Permit have a small, inferior mouth, adapted for bottom feeding on crustaceans and mollusks.

  4. 4

    Absence of Scutes

    Unlike many other members of the Carangidae family, Permit lack prominent scutes (bony plates) along the lateral line near the tail.

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