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Como identificar Carangue balo

Carangoides gymnostethus

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Para identificar Carangue balo (Carangoides gymnostethus), observe estas características principais.

Características físicas

Formato do corpo
compressed
Coloração
Adults are generally silvery-grey to bluish-green dorsally, fading to silvery-white ventrally. A distinctive feature is the presence of small, scattered dark spots on the upper flanks, particularly above the lateral line. The fins are typically dusky to yellowish, with the caudal fin often having a yellowish tinge. Juveniles may have faint vertical bands.
Tipo de escama
cycloid
Posição da boca
terminal
Características distintivas
Breast naked (scaleless) ventrally to origin of pelvic fins and laterally to pectoral fin base, with a small patch of scales anterior to pelvic fins., Upper jaw extends to below anterior half of eye., Adipose eyelid well developed, covering most of eye except for a vertical slit., Lateral line with a moderately long anterior arch and a straight posterior section, with 20-30 scutes on the straight part., Body depth 2.8-3.3 times in fork length (FL)., Maximum recorded length up to 100 cm FL, common to 70 cm FL. Maximum weight around 11.4 kg.
Nadadeira dorsal
Two dorsal fins; first dorsal fin with VIII spines, second dorsal fin with 1 spine and 19-22 soft rays. The anterior rays of the second dorsal fin are elongated, forming a short lobe.
Nadadeira caudal
Deeply forked caudal fin.
Nadadeira peitoral
Long and falcate (sickle-shaped), extending beyond the origin of the anal fin.
Nadadeiras características
Anal fin with 2 detached spines followed by 1 spine and 16-18 soft rays. The anterior rays of the anal fin are also elongated, forming a short lobe.

Dicas de identificação

  1. 1

    Breast scalation

    The most reliable distinguishing feature is the naked (scaleless) breast, extending ventrally to the pelvic fin origin and laterally to the pectoral fin base, with only a small patch of scales anterior to the pelvic fins. This contrasts with other Carangoides species that have fully scaled breasts or different patterns of scalelessness.

  2. 2

    Body spots

    Presence of small, scattered dark spots on the upper flanks, particularly above the lateral line, is characteristic of adults.

  3. 3

    Fin lobe length

    The relatively short anterior lobes of the second dorsal and anal fins, compared to some other large trevallies, can be a useful indicator.

  4. 4

    Adipose eyelid

    Well-developed adipose eyelid covering most of the eye, leaving only a vertical slit.

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