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Come identificare Atlantic Sturgeon

Acipenser sturio

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Per identificare Atlantic Sturgeon (Acipenser sturio), osserva queste caratteristiche chiave.

Caratteristiche fisiche

Forma del corpo
elongated
Colorazione
Dorsal surface typically greyish-brown to olive-green, fading to lighter grey or white on the ventral side. Scutes are often lighter in color, sometimes yellowish or whitish.
Tipo di squame
none
Posizione della bocca
inferior
Caratteristiche distintive
Five rows of prominent bony scutes: one dorsal, two lateral, and two ventral. The dorsal scutes are largest and most distinct., Four barbels located anterior to the mouth, closer to the snout tip than to the mouth., Protrusible, ventral mouth, typically toothless in adults., Elongated, conical snout., Heterocercal caudal fin (upper lobe longer than lower lobe).
Pinna dorsale
Single dorsal fin, located far back on the body, with 30-45 soft rays.
Pinna caudale
Heterocercal caudal fin, deeply forked, with the upper lobe significantly longer than the lower lobe.
Pinna pettorale
Paired pectoral fins, relatively large and triangular.
Pinne distintive
Pelvic fins are abdominal, located posterior to the pectoral fins. All fins are supported by cartilaginous rays.

Consigli per l'identificazione

  1. 1

    Scutes

    Count the five rows of bony scutes. The dorsal scutes are particularly prominent and keeled.

  2. 2

    Barbels

    Observe the four barbels. In Acipenser sturio, they are positioned closer to the tip of the snout than to the mouth.

  3. 3

    Snout Shape

    The snout is relatively long and conical, tapering to a point.

  4. 4

    Mouth Position

    The mouth is inferior and protrusible, located on the underside of the head.

  5. 5

    Caudal Fin

    The heterocercal tail, with its longer upper lobe, is a characteristic feature of sturgeons.

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