Fotoğrafınız mı var? Fishby uygulamasıyla balıkları anında tanımlayın.
Uygulamayı açAçıklama
Puntigrus tetrazona, commonly known as the Tiger Barb, is a small, active, and schooling freshwater fish belonging to the family Cyprinidae. It is characterized by its distinctive vertical black stripes on a golden-orange body. These fish are known for their energetic swimming patterns and can exhibit fin-nipping behavior, especially if not kept in appropriate group sizes.
Fiziksel Özellikler
- Vücut şekli
- compressed
- Renklenme
- The body is typically a vibrant golden-orange to reddish-brown, adorned with four prominent vertical black stripes. The first stripe passes through the eye, the second behind the pectoral fin, the third through the dorsal fin, and the fourth at the base of the caudal fin. The fins, particularly the dorsal and caudal, often have red or orange margins.
- Pul tipi
- cycloid
- Ağız konumu
- terminal
- Ayırt edici özellikler
- Four prominent vertical black stripes, Reddish coloration on fins, especially dorsal and caudal, Small, pointed mouth, Absence of barbels
- Sırt yüzgeci
- Single, tall, and pointed, often with a black base and a red or orange margin.
- Kuyruk yüzgeci
- Forked, with red or orange coloration on the outer rays.
- Göğüs yüzgeci
- Small and clear to slightly yellowish.
- Ayırt edici yüzgeçler
- The dorsal fin's black base and red/orange tip are highly characteristic.
Tanımlama İpuçları
Stripes
Count the four distinct vertical black stripes. This is the most reliable visual identifier.
Fin Coloration
Observe the red or orange margins on the dorsal and caudal fins, which are characteristic of the species.
Body Shape
Note the relatively deep, compressed body shape, typical of many barb species.
Absence of Barbels
Unlike some other barb species, Puntigrus tetrazona lacks barbels around its mouth.
Yaşam Alanı
- Su tipi
- freshwater
- Derinlik
- Shallow to moderate depths, typically in the upper to middle water column.
- Ortam
- Found in clear to turbid waters of streams, rivers, and tributaries, often in areas with moderate current and dense vegetation. They prefer well-oxygenated water.
- Coğrafi dağılım
- Native to Southeast Asia, specifically the islands of Sumatra and Borneo, and potentially parts of the Malay Peninsula. Introduced populations exist in various other regions due to the aquarium trade.
Akvaryum Bilgileri
- Bakım seviyesi: intermediate
- Mizaç: semi-aggressive
- Beslenme: omnivore
- Minimum tank boyutu: 75 liters (20 gallons)
- Sıcaklık: 20-26°C (68-79°F)
- pH seviyesi: 6.0-7.5
- Sertlik: 5-19 dGH
- Uyumluluk: Best kept in groups of 6 or more to diffuse aggression. Compatible with fast-moving, robust fish. Avoid keeping with slow-moving, long-finned species.
- Özel gereksinimler: Requires a well-planted aquarium with open swimming spaces. Good filtration and regular water changes are essential. Keeping them in larger schools (10+) can significantly reduce fin-nipping tendencies.
Doğal Yaşam Bilgileri
- Koruma durumu: least concern
- Mevsimsellik: Breeds year-round in suitable conditions, with peak activity often linked to rainy seasons in their natural habitat.
- Piyasa fiyatı: Low
- Ticari önem: high
- Tat: Not typically consumed
- Doku: Not typically consumed
- Besin değeri: Not typically consumed
Temel Bilgiler
Taxonomic Reclassificationevolution
The Tiger Barb was formerly classified under the genus Puntius (as Puntius tetrazona) but was reclassified into the genus Puntigrus in 2013 based on molecular and morphological studies, distinguishing it from other barb species.
Fin-Nipping Behaviorbehavior
Tiger Barbs are notorious for their fin-nipping behavior, especially towards slow-moving, long-finned tank mates. This behavior is significantly reduced when they are kept in large schools (6 or more, preferably 10+) as their aggression is then directed towards each other within the group.
Aquarium Stapleinteresting
Despite their semi-aggressive nature, Tiger Barbs are one of the most popular and widely recognized aquarium fish globally due to their vibrant coloration, active swimming, and relatively easy care.
Breeding in Captivitybehavior
Puntigrus tetrazona is a prolific egg-scatterer and is relatively easy to breed in captivity, making it a common species for both hobbyist and commercial breeders.
Güvenlik Bilgileri
Güvenli- Güvenlik seviyesi: safe
- Zehirli: Hayır
- Yenilebilirlik: not recommended
- Tutma notları: No specific handling precautions are required beyond standard fish handling practices to minimize stress. They are not venomous and do not possess sharp spines that pose a significant threat.
Benzer Türler
Green Tiger Barb
Puntigrus tetrazona 'Green'
A selectively bred color morph of Puntigrus tetrazona, exhibiting a metallic green body coloration instead of golden-orange. The stripes are still present but may be less distinct against the darker body.
Albino Tiger Barb
Puntigrus tetrazona 'Albino'
Another selectively bred color morph, characterized by a pale, often yellowish-white body with red eyes. The black stripes are either absent or very faint and translucent.
Odessa Barb
Pethia padamya
While also a barb, the Odessa Barb has a distinct horizontal red stripe along its flank, rather than vertical black stripes. Its body shape is also generally more elongated.
Rosy Barb
Pethia conchonius
Larger and more robust than the Tiger Barb, with a predominantly rosy-red coloration (especially in males) and lacking the distinct vertical black stripes. It has a more rounded body profile.
Bilimsel Sınıflandırma
- Alem
- Animalia
- Şube
- Chordata
- Sınıf
- Actinopterygii
- Takım
- Cypriniformes
- Familya
- Cyprinidae
- Cins
- Puntigrus
- Tür
- Puntigrus tetrazona
Kaplan Barb Hakkında
Balıkları her yerde tanımlayın
iOS, Android ve Web’de ücretsiz. Fotoğrafla tanımlama, ayrıntılı tür bilgileri ve daha fazlası.