Como identificar Maragota

Para identificar Maragota (Symphodus melops), observe estas características principais.

Características físicas

Formato do corpo

compressed

Coloração

Highly variable, ranging from greenish-brown to reddish-brown, often mottled or marbled. Males typically exhibit brighter colors, especially during breeding, with iridescent blue or green markings. A prominent dark spot is present on the caudal peduncle and another smaller one behind the eye. The belly is usually lighter.

Tipo de escama

cycloid

Posição da boca

terminal

Características distintivas

Two prominent dark spots: one on the caudal peduncle and another behind the eye., Thick, protractile lips., Relatively large scales., Males develop a distinctive 'cork' or algal nest during breeding.

Nadadeira dorsal

Single, long dorsal fin with 14-17 spines and 9-11 soft rays. The spiny portion is longer than the soft-rayed portion.

Nadadeira caudal

Rounded caudal fin.

Nadadeira peitoral

Large, fan-shaped pectoral fins.

Nadadeiras características

Pelvic fins are thoracic, located beneath the pectoral fins.

Dicas de identificação

1. 1

   Coloration and Pattern

   Look for the variable greenish-brown to reddish-brown body with mottling. The two dark spots (caudal peduncle and behind the eye) are key identifiers.

2. 2

   Body Shape

   Its compressed, robust body with thick lips is characteristic of wrasses.

3. 3

   Fin Structure

   The long dorsal fin with more spines than soft rays, and the rounded caudal fin, are typical.

4. 4

   Behavior

   Observe its active, inquisitive behavior, often seen foraging among rocks and algae. Males during breeding will be guarding their distinctive algal nests.

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