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Como identificar Savelha

Pellonula brasiliensis

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Para identificar Savelha (Pellonula brasiliensis), observe estas características principais.

Características físicas

Formato do corpo
compressed
Coloração
Overall silvery, with a darker dorsal surface and lighter, almost white, ventral side. A faint lateral stripe may be present, especially in younger individuals.
Tipo de escama
cycloid
Posição da boca
superior
Características distintivas
Small, slender body, Highly compressed laterally, Large, easily shed scales, Absence of a lateral line, A distinct notch in the upper jaw
Nadadeira dorsal
Single dorsal fin, typically located mid-body, with 10-12 soft rays. No spines.
Nadadeira caudal
Deeply forked caudal fin, symmetrical lobes.
Nadadeira peitoral
Relatively small pectoral fins, positioned low on the body.
Nadadeiras características
Pelvic fins are small and located abdominally, anterior to the dorsal fin origin. Anal fin is relatively long with 15-19 soft rays.

Dicas de identificação

  1. 1

    Body Shape and Coloration

    Look for a small, silvery, and highly compressed body. The dorsal side is darker, fading to white ventrally.

  2. 2

    Mouth Position

    The mouth is superior (upturned), indicating a surface feeder.

  3. 3

    Scales

    Note the large, cycloid scales that are easily shed, a characteristic of clupeids.

  4. 4

    Fin Structure

    Observe the single dorsal fin, deeply forked caudal fin, and the abdominal position of the small pelvic fins.

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