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Como identificar European Eel

Anguilla anguilla

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Para identificar European Eel (Anguilla anguilla), observe estas características principais.

Características físicas

Formato do corpo
eel-like
Coloração
Varies with life stage. Leptocephali are transparent. Glass eels are transparent. Elvers are dark brown to black. Yellow eels have a yellowish-brown to olive-green dorsal side and a yellowish belly. Silver eels develop a silvery-white belly and dark back, with enlarged eyes and pectoral fins.
Tipo de escama
cycloid
Posição da boca
terminal
Características distintivas
Elongated, snake-like body, Small, pointed head, Small, gill openings located ventrally, Continuous dorsal, caudal, and anal fins forming a single fringe around the posterior body, Small, embedded scales (often not visible to the naked eye), Prominent lower jaw
Nadadeira dorsal
Long, continuous, originating far behind the pectoral fins and merging with the caudal and anal fins.
Nadadeira caudal
Rounded, confluent with dorsal and anal fins.
Nadadeira peitoral
Small, fan-like, located just behind the head.
Nadadeiras características
Absence of pelvic fins.

Dicas de identificação

  1. 1

    Body Shape

    The most striking feature is its elongated, serpentine body, which is almost cylindrical anteriorly and slightly compressed posteriorly.

  2. 2

    Fin Structure

    The continuous dorsal, caudal, and anal fins, forming a single fringe along the back and underside of the posterior body, are characteristic. The absence of pelvic fins is also a key identifier.

  3. 3

    Coloration

    Observe the color, which changes with age and life stage. Yellow eels have a distinct yellowish belly, while silver eels are silvery-white ventrally.

  4. 4

    Gill Openings

    Small, slit-like gill openings are located ventrally, just anterior to the pectoral fins.

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