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Zo herken je Bolen

Aspius aspius

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Om Bolen (Aspius aspius) te herkennen, let op deze belangrijke kenmerken.

Fysieke kenmerken

Lichaamsvorm
torpedo
Kleur
Dorsal side is typically dark grey to greenish-brown, fading to silvery flanks and a white belly. Fins are often greyish, sometimes with a reddish tint, especially the caudal and anal fins in mature individuals.
Schubtype
cycloid
Positie van de bek
superior
Onderscheidende kenmerken
Large, upward-pointing mouth with a prominent lower jaw (prognathous), Absence of barbels, Strongly forked caudal fin, Relatively small, embedded scales, Streamlined, muscular body for fast swimming
Rugvin
Short, high, and located relatively far back on the body, with 3 unbranched and 8-9 branched rays.
Staartvin
Deeply forked, powerful, and symmetrical, indicative of a fast-swimming pelagic predator.
Borstvin
Relatively long and pointed, positioned low on the body, with 1 unbranched and 16-18 branched rays.
Kenmerkende vinnen
Anal fin is relatively long with 3 unbranched and 12-15 branched rays. Pelvic fins are abdominal.

Identificatietips

  1. 1

    Mouth

    The most striking feature is its large, upturned mouth with a prominent lower jaw, clearly adapted for surface feeding on prey.

  2. 2

    Body Shape

    Its sleek, elongated, and muscular body, combined with a deeply forked tail, distinguishes it as a fast-swimming predator.

  3. 3

    Absence of Barbels

    Unlike many other cyprinids (e.g., barbel, carp), the Asp lacks any barbels around its mouth.

  4. 4

    Scales

    The scales are relatively small and embedded, giving the fish a smooth appearance.

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