Ada gambar? Kenal pasti ikan serta-merta dengan aplikasi Fishby.
Buka aplikasiPenerangan
Carangoides fulvoguttatus, commonly known as the Talang-talang or Yellowspotted Trevally, is a species of large marine fish in the jack family, Carangidae. It is a predatory pelagic species found in tropical and subtropical waters of the Indo-Pacific region. Known for its distinctive yellow spots and robust body, it is a highly sought-after game fish and a commercially important species.
Ciri-ciri Fizikal
- Bentuk badan
- compressed
- Warna
- Silvery-grey to brassy dorsally, fading to silvery-white ventrally. Characterized by numerous small, bright yellow to brassy spots scattered over the body, particularly above the lateral line. Fins are typically dusky to yellowish, with the caudal fin often bright yellow.
- Jenis sisik
- cycloid
- Kedudukan mulut
- terminal
- Ciri tersendiri
- Numerous small, bright yellow to brassy spots on the body., A prominent black spot on the upper operculum., Strongly arched lateral line anteriorly, becoming straight posteriorly., Adipose eyelid well developed, covering most of eye., Terminal mouth with small, conical teeth in bands.
- Sirip dorsal
- Two dorsal fins; the first with 8 spines, the second with 1 spine and 20-23 soft rays. The anterior rays of the second dorsal fin are elongated.
- Sirip ekor
- Deeply forked caudal fin, often bright yellow.
- Sirip pektoral
- Long and falcate (sickle-shaped), extending beyond the origin of the anal fin.
- Sirip tersendiri
- Anal fin with 2 detached spines followed by 1 spine and 16-19 soft rays. Scutes on the posterior part of the lateral line are well developed (20-30).
Petua Pengenalan
Body Spots
Look for the distinctive pattern of numerous small, bright yellow to brassy spots scattered over the body, especially above the lateral line. This is the most reliable distinguishing feature.
Opercular Spot
A prominent black spot on the upper part of the operculum (gill cover) is consistently present.
Lateral Line
Observe the strongly arched anterior portion of the lateral line, which then becomes straight posteriorly, armed with 20-30 scutes.
Pectoral Fin
The long, falcate pectoral fin is a characteristic of many Carangoides species, but its length relative to the anal fin origin can be a clue.
Habitat
- Jenis air
- saltwater
- Kedalaman
- Typically found from the surface down to 100 meters (330 feet), but most commonly in shallower coastal waters.
- Persekitaran
- Inhabits coastal waters, often associated with coral reefs, rocky outcrops, and sandy or muddy bottoms. Also found in estuaries and offshore reefs. Juveniles may be found in shallower, protected areas.
- Julat geografi
- Indo-Pacific region, from the Red Sea and East Africa, across the Indian Ocean to Southeast Asia, northern Australia, and extending into the western Pacific Ocean to Japan and Fiji.
Maklumat Akuarium
- Tahap penjagaan: expert
- Perangai: aggressive
- Diet: carnivore
- Saiz tangki minimum: 2000 gallons (7570 liters)
- Suhu: 24-28°C (75-82°F)
- Tahap pH: 8.1-8.4
- Kekerasan air: 8-12 dKH
- Keserasian: Not suitable for typical home aquariums due to its large size and predatory nature. Can be kept in very large public aquariums with other large, robust fish.
- Keperluan khas: Requires immense swimming space, powerful filtration, and a constant supply of large live or frozen meaty foods. Highly active and prone to stress in confined environments.
Maklumat Liar
- Status pemuliharaan: least concern
- Musim: Available year-round in most parts of its range, though local abundance may vary with seasonal migrations and spawning aggregations.
- Harga pasaran: Varies significantly by region and size, often fetching high prices in local markets.
- Kepentingan komersial: high
- Rasa: Excellent, firm white flesh with a mild, slightly sweet flavor.
- Tekstur: Firm, flaky, and moist.
- Kaedah memasak: Grilling, Baking, Frying, Steaming, Sashimi
- Nilai pemakanan: Good source of lean protein, Omega-3 fatty acids, and various vitamins and minerals.
Fakta utama
Spot Patterninteresting
The 'fulvoguttatus' in its scientific name literally means 'full of yellow spots', directly referencing its most striking identification feature.
Predatory Prowessbehavior
Talang-talang are highly effective predators, often hunting in schools to ambush smaller fish and cephalopods, showcasing coordinated hunting behaviors.
Game Fish Statusinteresting
Due to their strength and fighting ability, Talang-talang are a popular target for recreational anglers, particularly those employing jigging and casting techniques.
Size Potentialrecord
While commonly caught at smaller sizes, Carangoides fulvoguttatus can grow to an impressive maximum length of 120 cm (47 inches) and weigh up to 18 kg (40 lbs).
Maklumat keselamatan
Selamat- Tahap keselamatan: safe
- Berbisa: Tidak
- Kebolehmakanan: edible
- Nota pengendalian: No known venomous spines. Handle with care due to sharp fin rays and strong thrashing. Large specimens can inflict cuts or abrasions. Use appropriate handling tools (e.g., lip grippers, gloves) when fishing.
Spesies serupa
Giant Trevally
Caranx ignobilis
Lacks the yellow spots of C. fulvoguttatus. Generally much larger and more robust, with a steeper head profile and a more silvery-grey coloration without distinct spots. The opercular spot is less defined or absent.
Bluefin Trevally
Caranx melampygus
Distinguished by its electric blue fins (especially the caudal and anal fins) and scattered small blue to black spots on the body, which are not yellow. The body shape is also typically more streamlined.
Golden Trevally
Gnathanodon speciosus
Juveniles are bright yellow with prominent black vertical bands. Adults lose the bands and become silvery-gold, but lack the distinct yellow spots of C. fulvoguttatus. Has a more pointed snout and protractile mouth.
Klasifikasi saintifik
- Kerajaan
- Animalia
- Filum
- Chordata
- Kelas
- Actinopterygii
- Ordo
- Carangiformes
- Keluarga
- Carangidae
- Genus
- Carangoides
- Spesies
- fulvoguttatus
Terokai Talang-talang
Kenal pasti ikan di mana sahaja
Percuma di iOS, Android dan Web. Pengenalan melalui gambar, butiran spesies yang lengkap, dan banyak lagi.