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Come identificare Coho Salmon

Oncorhynchus kisutch

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Per identificare Coho Salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch), osserva queste caratteristiche chiave.

Caratteristiche fisiche

Forma del corpo
torpedo
Colorazione
Ocean-phase Coho salmon are typically bright silver on their sides, with a darker blue-green back. They have small, irregular black spots on their back and the upper lobe of their caudal fin. During spawning, males develop a reddish-maroon coloration on their sides, a dark back, and a pronounced kype (hooked snout). Females also darken and may show some reddish hues.
Tipo di squame
cycloid
Posizione della bocca
terminal
Caratteristiche distintive
Small, irregular black spots on the back and upper lobe of the caudal fin (tail fin)., White gums at the base of the teeth, with black pigment along the gum line of the lower jaw (distinguishes from Chinook)., Relatively small eye compared to body size., Spawning males develop a pronounced kype (hooked snout) and a reddish body coloration., Average adult size: 60-75 cm (24-30 inches) in length, 3.5-5.5 kg (8-12 lbs) in weight. Can reach up to 108 cm (42 inches) and 15 kg (33 lbs).
Pinna dorsale
Single dorsal fin, relatively tall, with 10-14 rays. Adipose fin present.
Pinna caudale
Moderately forked caudal fin (tail fin), with small, irregular black spots on the upper lobe.
Pinna pettorale
Paired pectoral fins, typically clear or slightly dusky.
Pinne distintive
Anal fin with 12-17 rays. Pelvic fins are paired and located abdominally.

Consigli per l'identificazione

  1. 1

    Spots on Tail

    Coho salmon typically have small, irregular black spots primarily on the upper lobe of their caudal fin. Chinook salmon have spots on both lobes.

  2. 2

    Gum Line

    Examine the gum line of the lower jaw. Coho salmon have white gums with a black pigment line only at the base of the teeth. Chinook salmon have entirely black gums.

  3. 3

    Body Coloration (Ocean Phase)

    Bright silver sides with a dark blue-green back. Less pronounced spotting than Chinook.

  4. 4

    Spawning Coloration

    Males develop a distinctive reddish-maroon body and a prominent kype (hooked snout). Females also darken and may show some red.

  5. 5

    Eye Size

    Coho salmon generally have a relatively smaller eye compared to their body size than some other salmon species.

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