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Come identificare Mosquitofish

Gambusia affinis/holbrooki

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Per identificare Mosquitofish (Gambusia affinis/holbrooki), osserva queste caratteristiche chiave.

Caratteristiche fisiche

Forma del corpo
torpedo
Colorazione
Generally dull grey to olive-brown dorsally, fading to silvery-white ventrally. Females often have a prominent dark gravid spot near the anal fin. Some individuals may exhibit iridescent flecks or faint vertical bars, especially males during breeding.
Tipo di squame
cycloid
Posizione della bocca
superior
Caratteristiche distintive
Small size (females up to 7 cm, males up to 4 cm), Superior mouth (upturned), Rounded caudal fin, Males possess a prominent gonopodium (modified anal fin for reproduction), Gravid spot in females
Pinna dorsale
Single, short-based dorsal fin located far back on the body, typically with 6-9 rays.
Pinna caudale
Rounded caudal fin.
Pinna pettorale
Small, rounded pectoral fins.
Pinne distintive
Anal fin of males is modified into a pointed, elongated gonopodium for internal fertilization. Females have a fan-shaped anal fin.

Consigli per l'identificazione

  1. 1

    Size and Shape

    Small, robust fish; females are larger and more robust than males. Males are slender with a distinct gonopodium.

  2. 2

    Mouth Position

    Upturned mouth, indicating a surface feeder.

  3. 3

    Coloration

    Dull grey-olive to silvery, often with a dark gravid spot on females.

  4. 4

    Fin Morphology

    Males have a pointed, elongated gonopodium (modified anal fin). Females have a fan-shaped anal fin.

  5. 5

    Behavior

    Often observed swimming near the water surface.

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