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Cara Mengidentifikasi Painted Sweetlips

Diagramma pictum

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Untuk mengidentifikasi Painted Sweetlips (Diagramma pictum), perhatikan ciri-ciri utama berikut.

Ciri Fisik

Bentuk tubuh
compressed
Warna
Juveniles: Strikingly patterned with black spots and stripes on a white or yellowish background. As they mature, the spots break up into smaller dots and lines, eventually forming a more uniform greyish-silver body with numerous small, dark spots or lines, particularly on the upper body and fins. The fins are often yellowish. The mouth and lips are thick and fleshy.
Jenis sisik
ctenoid
Posisi mulut
terminal
Ciri khas
Thick, fleshy lips, Coloration changes dramatically with age, Deeply forked caudal fin in adults, Small, numerous spots or lines on adult body
Sirip punggung
Single dorsal fin with 9-10 spines and 23-26 soft rays. The spiny and soft-rayed portions are continuous, with the soft-rayed portion being significantly longer.
Sirip ekor
Deeply forked caudal fin in adults, more truncate in juveniles.
Sirip dada
Moderately long and pointed.
Sirip khas
Pelvic fins are thoracic, located directly below the pectoral fins.

Tips Identifikasi

  1. 1

    Age-dependent coloration

    Observe the pattern: juveniles have bold black spots and stripes, while adults have numerous small, dark spots or lines on a greyish-silver body. This is the most striking identification feature.

  2. 2

    Body shape and fins

    Note the compressed body, thick fleshy lips, and the deeply forked caudal fin in larger specimens.

  3. 3

    Habitat

    Consider the location; juveniles are often in very shallow, protected waters, while adults are found on reefs and sandy bottoms.

Jelajahi Painted Sweetlips

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