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How to Identify Penguin Tetra

Thayeria boehlkei

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To identify Penguin Tetra (Thayeria boehlkei), look at these key features.

Physical Characteristics

Body shape
torpedo
Coloration
Silvery body with a prominent, straight black stripe extending from the operculum to the caudal peduncle, continuing diagonally into the lower lobe of the caudal fin. Fins are generally hyaline (transparent), though some individuals may show a faint yellowish tint.
Scale type
cycloid
Mouth position
terminal
Distinctive features
Black stripe extending into the lower caudal fin lobe, Characteristic head-up swimming posture, Small adipose fin
Dorsal fin
Single, relatively small dorsal fin located mid-body.
Tail fin
Forked caudal fin, with the black stripe prominently marking the lower lobe.
Pectoral fin
Small, clear pectoral fins.
Distinctive fins
Presence of a small adipose fin between the dorsal and caudal fins.

Identification Tips

  1. 1

    Black Lateral Stripe

    The most defining feature is the distinct black stripe that runs horizontally along the body and angles downwards into the lower lobe of the caudal fin. This is a key differentiator from other similar tetras.

  2. 2

    Swimming Posture

    Thayeria boehlkei often swims with its head slightly angled upwards, giving it a unique 'penguin-like' appearance. This behavior is quite characteristic.

  3. 3

    Body Shape and Size

    They have a slender, torpedo-shaped body, typically reaching a maximum size of about 6-7 cm (2.5-2.8 inches) in length.

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