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How to Identify Burmese gobyeel

Taenioides buchanani

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To identify Burmese gobyeel (Taenioides buchanani), look at these key features.

Physical Characteristics

Body shape
eel-like
Coloration
Generally a uniform dull brown, grey, or yellowish-brown, often paler ventrally. The coloration can vary slightly depending on the substrate it inhabits, providing camouflage.
Scale type
none
Mouth position
inferior
Distinctive features
Extremely elongated, cylindrical, and eel-like body., Very small, almost vestigial eyes, often covered by skin, indicating a reliance on other senses in its dark, burrowing habitat., Small, downward-pointing mouth with small, conical teeth., Absence of scales, giving the skin a smooth, slimy appearance., Fused pelvic fins forming a disc-like structure, characteristic of gobies, though often reduced in this genus., Long dorsal and anal fins that are continuous with the caudal fin, forming a single, continuous fin fold.
Dorsal fin
Two dorsal fins, but often appear as a single, long, continuous fin with the caudal and anal fins. The first dorsal fin is typically very small and consists of a few weak spines, while the second dorsal is much longer and soft-rayed.
Tail fin
Rounded or pointed, continuous with the dorsal and anal fins.
Pectoral fin
Small and rounded, located just behind the head.
Distinctive fins
Pelvic fins are fused into a small, disc-like structure, characteristic of gobies, but often reduced and difficult to discern in this species due to its elongated body and burrowing lifestyle.

Identification Tips

  1. 1

    Body Shape

    Look for an extremely elongated, snake-like body, distinctly different from typical gobies.

  2. 2

    Eyes

    Observe the very small, almost rudimentary eyes, often barely visible or covered by skin, a key adaptation to its burrowing lifestyle.

  3. 3

    Fins

    Note the continuous dorsal, caudal, and anal fins, forming a single fin fold along the posterior body. The fused pelvic fins, though small, are also a diagnostic goby feature.

  4. 4

    Skin

    The absence of scales and the smooth, often slimy skin are characteristic.

  5. 5

    Habitat

    Its presence in muddy, estuarine, or tidal freshwater environments, often burrowing, is a strong indicator.

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