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How to Identify Banded scat

Selenotoca multifasciata

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To identify Banded scat (Selenotoca multifasciata), look at these key features.

Physical Characteristics

Body shape
compressed
Coloration
Silvery-grey to greenish-brown body with 5-7 prominent, dark vertical bands that extend from the dorsal surface to the ventral side. The fins are typically dusky or yellowish, sometimes with dark spots.
Scale type
ctenoid
Mouth position
terminal
Distinctive features
Deep, highly compressed body, 5-7 broad, dark vertical bands, Small mouth, Rough, ctenoid scales
Dorsal fin
Single dorsal fin with 10-11 strong spines followed by 16-18 soft rays. The spiny and soft-rayed portions are deeply notched.
Tail fin
Truncate to slightly emarginate caudal fin.
Pectoral fin
Small, rounded pectoral fins.
Distinctive fins
Anal fin with 4 spines and 13-15 soft rays. Pelvic fins are thoracic with one spine and five soft rays.

Identification Tips

  1. 1

    Body Shape

    Look for a very deep, disc-shaped, and laterally compressed body.

  2. 2

    Banding Pattern

    Count the distinct, broad, dark vertical bands (usually 5-7) that run across the body. These are a key identifier.

  3. 3

    Fin Spines

    Note the strong, venomous spines in the dorsal and anal fins. Exercise caution when handling.

  4. 4

    Size

    Adults can reach up to 40 cm (16 inches) in length, though typically smaller in aquariums.

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