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Chum Salmon and Similar Species

Oncorhynchus keta

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Several fish can be confused with Chum Salmon. Here are the key differences.

Species often confused with {name}

Pink Salmon

Oncorhynchus gorbuscha

Key differences: Pink salmon have large, oval spots on their back and caudal fin, a much smaller average size (typically 3-5 lbs), and a more pronounced hump on the back of spawning males. Chum salmon lack these large spots and are generally larger.

Coho Salmon

Oncorhynchus kisutch

Key differences: Coho salmon have a black mouth with a white gum line (similar to Chum), but typically have small, irregular spots on their back and the upper lobe of their caudal fin. Their caudal fin is also less deeply forked than Chum. Chum salmon lack these distinct spots.

Chinook Salmon

Oncorhynchus tshawytscha

Key differences: Chinook salmon have a black mouth with black gums, and irregular spots on both lobes of their caudal fin and their back. They are also generally much larger than Chum salmon. Chum salmon have a pale mouth with white gums and lack prominent spots.

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