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Murray River Rainbowfish and Similar Species

Melanotaenia fluviatilis

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Several fish can be confused with Murray River Rainbowfish. Here are the key differences.

Species often confused with {name}

Eastern Rainbowfish

Melanotaenia splendida splendida

Key differences: M. fluviatilis generally has a more slender body and a more pronounced mid-lateral stripe, often reddish. M. splendida splendida tends to be deeper-bodied and its coloration can be more variable, often with vertical bars or blotches, and typically lacks the distinct crimson spots on scales.

Crimson-spotted Rainbowfish (Northern form)

Melanotaenia duboulayi

Key differences: While M. fluviatilis is sometimes referred to as 'Crimson-spotted Rainbowfish', the true M. duboulayi is found further north in coastal drainages of Queensland and northern New South Wales. M. fluviatilis has a more restricted distribution to the Murray-Darling Basin. Morphologically, M. duboulayi often has a deeper body and more intense red coloration, particularly in the fins.

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