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Where Does West Indian Ocean Coelacanth Live?

Latimeria chalumnae

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West Indian Ocean Coelacanth lives in specific habitats. Knowing where to look helps you find and identify it.

Where to find West Indian Ocean Coelacanth

Water type
saltwater
Depth
Typically found at depths of 100 to 400 meters (330 to 1,300 feet), occasionally deeper.
Environment
Deep-water volcanic caves and rocky reefs, often associated with submarine canyons. Requires stable temperatures and low light conditions.
Geographic range
Primarily found off the Comoros Islands (Grande Comore, Anjouan), with smaller populations off the coasts of South Africa (Sodwana Bay), Mozambique, Tanzania, and Madagascar. This distribution defines the West Indian Ocean Coelacanth.

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