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How to Identify Red-tailed Tinfoil Barb

Hypsibarbus rutilus

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To identify Red-tailed Tinfoil Barb (Hypsibarbus rutilus), look at these key features.

Physical Characteristics

Body shape
torpedo
Coloration
The body is predominantly silvery, often with a metallic sheen. The dorsal surface can be slightly darker, sometimes with a greenish or brownish tint. The most striking feature is the caudal fin (tail), which is a vibrant reddish-orange, sometimes fading to a duller orange in less active or stressed individuals. Pectoral, pelvic, and anal fins are typically translucent to yellowish, occasionally with a faint orange hue.
Scale type
cycloid
Mouth position
subterminal
Distinctive features
Large, prominent scales, Two pairs of barbels on the upper jaw, though often short and inconspicuous in adults, Deeply forked, reddish-orange caudal fin, Relatively large eyes
Dorsal fin
Single, tall dorsal fin with 3-4 unbranched and 8-9 branched rays. The last unbranched ray is strong and serrated.
Tail fin
Deeply forked caudal fin, typically bright reddish-orange.
Pectoral fin
Paired pectoral fins, relatively large and somewhat pointed.
Distinctive fins
Pelvic fins are abdominal. Anal fin is short with 3 unbranched and 5 branched rays.

Identification Tips

  1. 1

    Caudal Fin Coloration

    The most definitive feature is the bright reddish-orange, deeply forked tail fin. This distinguishes it from many other large cyprinids.

  2. 2

    Body Shape and Size

    Its torpedo-shaped, robust body and potential for large size (up to 60 cm TL) are key indicators.

  3. 3

    Barbels

    Presence of two pairs of short barbels on the upper jaw, though they can be difficult to observe in some individuals.

  4. 4

    Scale Size

    Relatively large, prominent scales covering the body.

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