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How to Identify Serpae Tetra

Hyphessobrycon eques

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To identify Serpae Tetra (Hyphessobrycon eques), look at these key features.

Physical Characteristics

Body shape
compressed
Coloration
Predominantly bright red to reddish-orange body, often with a darker dorsal region. A prominent, vertically elongated, comma-shaped black spot is located just behind the operculum (gill cover). The dorsal fin is typically black with a white or reddish tip. Other fins are generally reddish, sometimes with black markings.
Scale type
cycloid
Mouth position
terminal
Distinctive features
Vibrant red body coloration, Distinctive black comma-shaped spot behind the gill plate, Black dorsal fin with a white/reddish tip
Dorsal fin
Single, relatively tall, black with a white or reddish anterior tip.
Tail fin
Forked, reddish, sometimes with a faint black margin.
Pectoral fin
Small, clear to reddish.
Distinctive fins
Adipose fin present, typical of characins.

Identification Tips

  1. 1

    Body Coloration

    Look for the intense red to reddish-orange body color, which is a primary identifier.

  2. 2

    Black Shoulder Spot

    The most definitive feature is the distinct, vertically elongated, comma-shaped black spot located just behind the gill cover.

  3. 3

    Dorsal Fin

    Observe the dorsal fin, which is typically black with a contrasting white or reddish tip.

  4. 4

    Body Shape

    Note the laterally compressed, somewhat deep body shape, characteristic of many Hyphessobrycon species.

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