How to Identify Albino Red Top Jewel Cichlid

To identify Albino Red Top Jewel Cichlid (Hemichromis guttatus), look at these key features.

Physical Characteristics

Body shape

compressed

Coloration

Albino variants lack melanin, resulting in a pale white to yellowish body. The 'Red Top' characteristic manifests as intense red pigmentation on the dorsal fin, upper back, and often extending into the caudal and anal fins. Eyes are typically red due to the absence of pigment allowing blood vessels to show through. During breeding, the red coloration intensifies significantly.

Scale type

ctenoid

Mouth position

terminal

Distinctive features

Albino coloration (lack of melanin), Prominent red coloration on the dorsal region and fins, especially when breeding, Red eyes (characteristic of albinism), Robust, somewhat elongated body typical of Hemichromis species, Often displays iridescent blue or green spots along the flanks, though less pronounced in albino forms

Dorsal fin

Long, continuous dorsal fin with spiny anterior rays and softer posterior rays. The 'Red Top' coloration is most prominent here.

Tail fin

Rounded to slightly truncate caudal fin, often edged with red.

Pectoral fin

Clear to slightly reddish, relatively small.

Distinctive fins

Pelvic fins are typically clear or faintly colored, sometimes with a reddish tint. Anal fin is similar to the dorsal fin in structure, often with red coloration.

Identification Tips

1. 1

   Coloration

   The most defining feature is the albino body (white/yellowish) combined with the vibrant red 'top' on the dorsal fin and upper body. Red eyes are also a key indicator of albinism.

2. 2

   Body Shape

   Typical cichlid body shape, laterally compressed, somewhat robust, and moderately elongated.

3. 3

   Behavior

   Observe for territorial behavior, especially during breeding. They will actively defend their chosen area.

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