How to Identify Striped Goby
Gobiodon histrio
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Open the appTo identify Striped Goby (Gobiodon histrio), look at these key features.
Physical Characteristics
- Body shape
- compressed
- Coloration
- Highly variable, typically a base color of green, yellow, or orange, with 4-7 prominent dark vertical bars or stripes across the body. The head may also have similar markings. Fins are often translucent or match the body coloration.
- Scale type
- cycloid
- Mouth position
- superior
- Distinctive features
- Compressed body, Prominent vertical dark bars/stripes, Large, upward-pointing eyes, Fused pelvic fins forming a suction cup-like disc, Absence of scales on the head and nape
- Dorsal fin
- Two dorsal fins; the first dorsal fin has 6 spines, and the second dorsal fin has 1 spine and 8-10 soft rays. The two fins are typically separate.
- Tail fin
- Rounded caudal fin.
- Pectoral fin
- Pectoral fins are relatively large and rounded, with 17-19 rays.
- Distinctive fins
- Pelvic fins are fused into a disc-like structure, characteristic of gobies, which they use to cling to coral branches.
Identification Tips
- 1
Body Pattern
Look for the distinct vertical dark bars or stripes on a green, yellow, or orange body. The number and prominence of these bars can help distinguish it from other Gobiodon species.
- 2
Habitat Association
Always found nestled within the branches of live branching corals, particularly Acropora. This strong association is a key identifier.
- 3
Body Shape
Its compressed, somewhat flattened body is typical for the genus, allowing it to fit snugly between coral branches.
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