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Where Does Carolina Darter Live?

Etheostoma collis

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Carolina Darter lives in specific habitats. Knowing where to look helps you find and identify it.

Where to find Carolina Darter

Water type
freshwater
Depth
Typically found in shallow to moderate depths (0.1-1.5 meters), often associated with riffles and runs.
Environment
Prefers clear, cool, well-oxygenated streams and small to medium-sized rivers with moderate to swift currents. Substrate preference includes gravel, rubble, and bedrock, often with interstitial spaces for hiding. Less common in silty or heavily vegetated areas.
Geographic range
Endemic to the southeastern United States, primarily found in the Piedmont and mountainous regions of North Carolina, South Carolina, and Virginia. Its distribution is somewhat disjunct, with isolated populations in various river systems, including the Santee, Pee Dee, Cape Fear, and Roanoke River basins.

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