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How to Identify GloFish

Danio rerio (modified)

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To identify GloFish (Danio rerio (modified)), look at these key features.

Physical Characteristics

Body shape
torpedo
Coloration
Artificially vibrant, fluorescent colors including red ('Starfire Red'), green ('Electric Green'), orange ('Sunburst Orange'), blue ('Cosmic Blue'), purple ('Galactic Purple'), and pink ('Moonrise Pink'). These colors are uniform across the body, often with faint horizontal stripes visible beneath the fluorescence, characteristic of the wild-type Danio rerio.
Scale type
cycloid
Mouth position
superior
Distinctive features
Genetically engineered fluorescent pigmentation, Small, slender, torpedo-shaped body, Single dorsal fin, Forked caudal fin, Two pairs of barbels (often very small and difficult to see)
Dorsal fin
Single, short-based, located mid-body.
Tail fin
Deeply forked, symmetrical.
Pectoral fin
Small, fan-shaped, located just behind the operculum.
Distinctive fins
All fins are typically translucent and may exhibit some fluorescent coloration depending on the specific genetic modification.

Identification Tips

  1. 1

    Coloration

    The most obvious identifying feature is their intense, unnatural fluorescent coloration (red, green, orange, blue, purple, pink) which glows under specific lighting. Wild-type Danio rerio have silver-gold bodies with distinct horizontal blue-black stripes.

  2. 2

    Body Shape and Size

    They possess the characteristic slender, torpedo-shaped body of a zebra danio, typically reaching 3-4 cm (1.2-1.6 inches) in length.

  3. 3

    Behavior

    Active, schooling fish that constantly swim, primarily in the upper and middle water columns. This behavior is identical to their wild counterparts.

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