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How to Identify Half Black Chromis

Chromis retrofasciata

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To identify Half Black Chromis (Chromis retrofasciata), look at these key features.

Physical Characteristics

Body shape
compressed
Coloration
The anterior half of the body is typically a pale, iridescent blue to silvery-white, transitioning abruptly to a dark brown or black posterior half, including the caudal fin. The demarcation line is usually quite sharp, running vertically just behind the pectoral fins. Some individuals may exhibit a yellowish tint on the anterior body or fins.
Scale type
ctenoid
Mouth position
terminal
Distinctive features
Sharp bicolor pattern: pale anterior, dark posterior., Small, oval-shaped body., Forked caudal fin.
Dorsal fin
Single dorsal fin with 12 spines and 12-14 soft rays.
Tail fin
Deeply forked caudal fin, dark in coloration.
Pectoral fin
Transparent to slightly yellowish pectoral fins.
Distinctive fins
Pelvic fins are typically pale, matching the anterior body coloration.

Identification Tips

  1. 1

    Coloration

    The most defining feature is the stark contrast between the pale anterior and dark posterior body. This 'half black' appearance is unmistakable.

  2. 2

    Body Shape

    Its small, compressed, and oval body shape is typical of many Chromis species, but the coloration sets it apart.

  3. 3

    Schooling Behavior

    Often observed in small to large schools, hovering above coral formations.

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