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Goldfish Aquarium Care Guide

Carassius auratus

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Keeping Goldfish in an aquarium requires the right conditions.

Aquarium Information

  • Care level: beginner
  • Temperament: peaceful
  • Diet: omnivore
  • Minimum tank size: 20 gallons for a single common goldfish, 30 gallons for fancy varieties, with an additional 10 gallons per extra fish.
  • Compatibility: Generally compatible with other peaceful, cold-water fish of similar size that do not have a tendency to nip fins. Avoid tropical fish due to temperature differences. Best kept with other goldfish.
  • Special requirements: Goldfish are messy eaters and produce a significant bioload, requiring robust filtration and regular water changes. They need ample swimming space and should not be kept in small bowls. A varied diet including high-quality flakes/pellets, live/frozen foods, and vegetables is essential. They are prone to swim bladder issues if fed improperly or if water quality is poor.

Water parameters

Temperature
18-24°C (65-75°F)
pH level
6.0-8.0
Hardness
5-19 dGH (89-339 ppm)

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