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How to Identify Bumblebee Goby

Brachygobius doriae

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To identify Bumblebee Goby (Brachygobius doriae), look at these key features.

Physical Characteristics

Body shape
elongated
Coloration
Distinctive alternating bands of black and bright yellow or orange. The number and width of bands can vary slightly between individuals and species within the Brachygobius genus. The ventral side is typically lighter.
Scale type
ctenoid
Mouth position
terminal
Distinctive features
Small size, typically reaching 3.5-4.5 cm (1.4-1.8 inches) in total length., Two distinct dorsal fins., Pelvic fins fused into a suction cup-like disc., Large eyes positioned dorsally on the head.
Dorsal fin
Two dorsal fins; the first dorsal fin has 6-7 spines, and the second dorsal fin has 1 spine and 7-8 soft rays.
Tail fin
Rounded caudal fin.
Pectoral fin
Large, fan-like pectoral fins.
Distinctive fins
Pelvic fins are fused to form a prominent adhesive disc, characteristic of gobies, used for clinging to surfaces.

Identification Tips

  1. 1

    Coloration

    Look for the characteristic black and yellow/orange banding pattern. The bands are typically bold and well-defined.

  2. 2

    Size

    Adults are very small, usually under 5 cm (2 inches).

  3. 3

    Pelvic Fins

    Observe the fused pelvic fins forming a suction cup, a key goby characteristic.

  4. 4

    Habitat

    If found in the wild, its presence in brackish water estuaries is a strong indicator.

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