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How to Identify Barred Surfperch

Amphistichus argenteus

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To identify Barred Surfperch (Amphistichus argenteus), look at these key features.

Physical Characteristics

Body shape
compressed
Coloration
Silvery-white to brassy-yellow on the sides, fading to white on the belly. Characterized by 8-9 prominent, dark, vertical bars that extend from the dorsal fin to below the lateral line. Often has small, irregular spots or blotches between the bars. Fins are typically dusky or yellowish.
Scale type
cycloid
Mouth position
terminal
Distinctive features
8-9 distinct dark vertical bars on the sides., Small, irregular spots or blotches often present between the bars., Deeply forked caudal fin., Relatively small, terminal mouth., Large, cycloid scales.
Dorsal fin
Single dorsal fin with 9-11 spines and 21-26 soft rays. The spinous portion is lower than the soft-rayed portion.
Tail fin
Deeply forked caudal fin, typical of active swimmers.
Pectoral fin
Moderately large and rounded, with 20-23 rays.
Distinctive fins
Pelvic fins are thoracic, located directly below the pectoral fins, with 1 spine and 5 rays. Anal fin has 3 spines and 22-27 soft rays.

Identification Tips

  1. 1

    Vertical Bars

    The most distinguishing feature is the presence of 8-9 prominent, dark, vertical bars on its silvery-white to brassy-yellow sides. These bars are usually quite distinct and extend from the back down to below the lateral line.

  2. 2

    Body Shape

    Possesses a deep, compressed body, typical of surfperches, allowing for efficient movement in strong currents.

  3. 3

    Caudal Fin

    Look for a deeply forked tail fin, which is indicative of a fast-swimming species.

  4. 4

    Habitat

    If encountered in the surf zone of sandy beaches, it is highly likely to be a Barred Surfperch, as this is their primary habitat.

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