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So bestimmen Sie Wirrah

Acanthistius serratus

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Um Wirrah (Acanthistius serratus) zu bestimmen, achten Sie auf diese Schlüsselmerkmale.

Körperliche Merkmale

Körperform
compressed
Färbung
Highly variable, typically mottled brown, green, or reddish-brown with irregular darker blotches and spots, providing excellent camouflage. The belly is usually lighter. Some individuals may exhibit a yellowish tinge.
Schuppentyp
ctenoid
Maulstellung
terminal
Besondere Merkmale
Robust, deep body., Large, protractile mouth with numerous small, sharp teeth., Prominent eyes., Strong, serrated operculum (gill cover)., Often has a dark blotch on the operculum., The body is covered in small, ctenoid scales.
Rückenflosse
Single, long dorsal fin with 11-12 strong, venomous spines followed by 15-17 soft rays. The spiny and soft-rayed portions are continuous.
Schwanzflosse
Rounded caudal fin.
Brustflosse
Large, rounded pectoral fins.
Auffällige Flossen
Anal fin with 3 strong spines and 8-9 soft rays. Pelvic fins are thoracic, located below the pectoral fins, with 1 spine and 5 soft rays.

Bestimmungstipps

  1. 1

    Body Shape and Coloration

    Look for a robust, deep-bodied fish with highly variable mottled brown, green, or reddish-brown patterns that blend with rocky environments. Irregular darker blotches and spots are common.

  2. 2

    Dorsal Fin

    Note the single, long dorsal fin with 11-12 prominent, strong spines in the anterior portion, followed by soft rays. The spiny part is continuous with the soft-rayed part.

  3. 3

    Mouth and Operculum

    Observe the large, protractile mouth and the strong, serrated edge of the operculum (gill cover), often with a dark blotch.

  4. 4

    Habitat

    Wirrah are almost exclusively found in rocky reef environments, often lurking in crevices or under ledges.

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